Matthew Shipp and William Parker: Furious Consonance
In the spectrum of the jazz avant-garde, Matthew Shipp and William Parker
represent vintage free-jazz skronk. Bassist Parker is an alumnus of the bands
of Cecil Taylor, arguably the father of free jazz. Together, Parker and pianist
Shipp often work with another former Taylor bandmate, tenor-saxist Davis S.
Ware. And Shipp is Taylor's foremost young disciple on the keyboard. When Shipp
and Parker held forth at the ICA Theatre (presented by the Boston Creative
Music Alliance) a week ago Thursday, their performance was alternately
brilliant and tedious.
Unlike other hues of the avant-garde, Taylor jazz offers few signposts for the
listener: no regular beat or key or chord patterns, not even the static,
grounding harmonies of modal jazz. Improvisation may be based on a simple
recurring leitmotif, free pulse-like rhythms, or nothing more than a particular
feeling. Along those lines, Shipp can unleash delicate filigree in the piano's
upper register, or his fingers can scatter rapid flurries of notes, or he can
hammer away with both hands at the bottom end of the keyboard, sending up a
vast, roaring shout. You can sense the deliberation and technique in Shipp's
marksmanship. But this music is not about linear development, the narrative of
melodic line, or even the vertical forms of stacked harmonies and scales. It's
about texture and mass (one of Shipp's album titles is Critical Mass),
even the push and pull of negative and positive space.
Last Thursday night, Shipp and Parker played two sets of about 45 minutes
each, plus a five-minute encore. The first set included "Autumn Leaves" and the
second "Summertime." But those standards were mere way stations in the overall
musical assault. As Shipp ascended and descended the keyboard, thinning the
textures out to a lacy transparency or whipping them into dense, seismic
clusters, Parker often followed him with a regular pattern of evenly spaced
quarter-notes sounded in a thick, blunt tone. I call them quarter-notes, but
this was not the "walking" of jazz in 4/4. Parker's time is his own, and if
that sounds like a metaphor, then maybe Parker intends it that way. With that
massive tone and the single-minded urgency of notes leaning first into the beat
and then away from it, Parker doesn't so much keep time as carve a path for
himself out of the air. It's a furious, joyful, liberated conception of his
instrument.
Shipp and Parker walked roughly the same path, converging when Parker mimicked
Shipp's high notes with trebly buzzing strings (and his thicker textures, with
droning double stops) or the two landed on a repeated unison of slamming
chords, like a chant. I'd say Parker had several of the more memorable moments.
He began the second set with some dissonant bowing that conjured a distant
train whistle, and he kept repeating a bluesy three- or four-note fragment that
became a kind of call and response, answering busy double stops and left-hand
pizzicato flourishes. The melodic fragment grew louder, softened, moved into
the distance and returned, then dissolved again in another burst of aural
scribbles.
Rock strongman Henry Rollins's 2.13.61 label is releasing a lot of Shipp
material, old and new. You can hear him with Parker on Zo, with the
legendary Chicago saxophonist/composer Roscoe Mitchell on 2-Z, and on
the reissued Critical Mass with Parker, violinist Mat Maneri, and
drummer Whit Dickey. A recently released trio album with Parker and Dickey,
Prism (Brinkman), recorded in 1993, features just two tunes, Prism
I and Prism II, both nearly a half-hour each. The addition of Dickey
is welcome. He helps fill out this music's propulsive, trance-like, tidal
force.
-- Jon Garelick