Odds, ends
Mark Morris, First Monday, the BSO, the Pops, and the Cantata Singers
by Lloyd Schwartz
"Live music is something I must have!", Mark Morris told the audience at a
Q&A session after a performance last week at the Emerson Majestic. Where
else would you hear on one program music by Brahms, Purcell, and octogenarian
California composer Lou Harrison, who doesn't get played much on this coast?
Rhymes with Silver, which premiered a month ago in Berkeley, is a major
work, some 40 minutes of extremely colorful and appealing dance-floor music
(cakewalk, foxtrot, tango) alternating with folk music and evocations of
Eastern ritual (gamelan-like gongs and chimes and vibes in pentatonic scales,
played wonderfully by Diana Herold).
At the center is a series of cello monodies (and threnodies), spun out with
thrilling intensity and tonal luxuriousness by Israeli-born recent Harvard
graduate Matt Heimovitz (Yo-Yo Ma gave the premiere). The most moving music is
the sinuous Prelude, before the curtain rises; the most brilliant is the
frenetic Chromatic Rhapsody, to which Mark Morris dances his own frenetic solo
(the plucked note that ends each phrase mirrored in Morris's jerked-out foot):
mimelike, he gropes imaginary walls, and races on and off stage in the presence
of the motionless, Buddha-like Kraig Patterson (Morris calls this a pas de
deux). In one enchanting section, Morris and the dancers reflect the ups and
downs of the cello with the old game of "sewing up" one's fingers.
Heimovitz and Emmanuel Music's Michael Beattie on harpsichord made an eloquent
contribution to four Purcell songs in Morris's sinister, unsettling 1985
vampire pas de deux, One Charming Night ("I'm 200 years old," Morris
said, "Marianne Moore's eight!"). Soprano Eileen Clark Reisner had good diction
but a wan, pinched tone. In the Brahms (Love Song Waltzes), Reisner was
joined by three okay singers who've been touring with Morris. The singing
improved two nights later when Boston tenor Mark Kagan replaced laryngeally
stricken Gregory Davidson less than two hours before curtain time. Pianists
Linda Dowdell and John Sauer accompanied with impassioned 3/4-time delicacy.
A free first Monday chamber concert at Jordan Hall brought together some
of Boston's favorite musicians with some stunning results. Pianists Russell
Sherman and Wha-Kyung Byun (his wife, who keeps a lower public profile but is
probably responsible for an extraordinary number of prize-winning young
virtuosos) started off with Schubert's late four-hand Rondo in A (with its
touching references to "The Trout"). Sherman provided a richly textured base
for Byun's glistening high notes -- does any pianist around have a more
ravishing tone? There's a chilling section when the wonderful melody suddenly
switches to the bass: Sherman played it with heartfelt warmth under the aurora
borealis of Byun's shivering octaves. From where I was sitting, though,
balances were off, accompaniments sounding too much as if they were the main
event -- more disturbing than the occasional glitches in "togetherness."
Sherman returned in Mozart's great G-minor Piano Quartet, and especially in
the first movement, the true heart of this piece, he played with a supple and
urgent inwardness. I loved the way each statement seemed a direct response to
the assertions or sudden sweetness of the strings (Ruggero Allifranchini,
second violin of the Borromeo Quartet, here taking -- and running -- with the
primo part; Scott Nickrenz, viola; Laurence Lesser, cello), and the way Sherman
let melt away the last poignant notes of his repeated phrase.
After intermission, the entire Borromeo Quartet appeared (with Lesser and
Nickrenz) in Schoenberg's original string-sextet version of Verklärte
Nacht ("Transfigured Night"), that eloquent expressionistic projection of
Richard Dehmel's moving poem, in which forgiveness and devotion turn the bare,
cold grove two lovers are walking in into a psychological landscape of luminous
clarity. Some of this performance sagged. Nickrenz was hard to hear from my
seat. But the great, ecstatic moments -- a hushed duet for violin (Nicholas
Kitchen) and viola (Hsin-Yun Huang), the radiant cello (Yeesun Kim) that
introduces the great change from D minor to D major, in fact the entire
heavenly last section -- were sublime.
The BSO Season ended with three weeks led by principal guest conductor
Bernard Haitink, the undisputed highlight of which was Sofia Gubaidulina's
moving new Viola Concerto with violist Yuri Bashmet. Haitink led an
exhilarating Beethoven Seventh that built up tremendous momentum, and a
strongly played Le sacre du printemps (with a memorable, creamy opening
bassoon wail by Richard Svoboda). This is a piece Seiji Ozawa is admired for,
though not by me. Ozawa keeps the orchestra together in the very fast and loud
parts but falls asleep during the equally important sections that are slow and
mysterious. Haitink let the slow sections bloom, but the performance as a whole
left me cold.
I kept asking myself why, since nothing seemed wrong, and I think the answer
lies in my fundamental problem with Haitink. He's a square! I hear no rhythmic
life within each phrase -- in almost anything he conducts. Perhaps the
greatest orchestral performance I've ever heard was Le sacre with the
London Symphony Orchestra under Pierre Boulez at Carnegie Hall (I've run into
people who say, like the handshake in a secret society, "Were you there that
night?"). I was at the edge of my seat every second, and the final result was
overwhelming. Boulez gave himself up to Stravinsky's still unbelievably complex
rhythms. Fast or slow, each moment was fully alive. Sacre is
about rhythm (it's certainly about something). With Haitink, I
hardly ever feel the music is about anything except notes. Maybe the orchestra
members like him so much because this rhythmic squareness makes works like
Sacre easier for them to play, and so they always sound good. Yet that's
not enough. I'd like to hear what his admirers respond to. But I don't.
The pops opened its 112th season, and Keith Lockhart his third, with
music that veered between the pious and the lubricious. The orchestra sounded
tip-top in John Williams's New England Hymn and Leonard Bernstein's
brash "Times Square: 1944" from On the Town (both, Lockhart explained,
on the next Pops album), Malcolm Arnold's lively Four Scottish Dances
(from the album after that), and the notorious Bacchanale from
Saint-Saëns's Samson et Dalila, which had energy but needed to be
more PG than GP. The sleaze factor continued with the North American premiere
of Peter Maxwell Davies's Mavis in Las Vegas, which has some amusing
parodies of American kitsch (a wedding chapel with horrible organ, the Liberace
Museum conjured on the piano), and Davies's unfailing ear for tilted textures
(high violins against brushed cymbals).
The first guest was diminutive 12-year-old violinist Stefan Jackiw, who played
the last movement of the Wieniawski Second Violin Concerto unbelievably fast.
As child prodigies go, he was only a little short of prodigious, with a few
missed notes and a comically studied grand manner. I'd have been even more
impressed if there'd been a hint of Gypsy soul along with the bravura display.
The star turn was delivered by British musical-comedy diva Elaine Paige -- in
her own words "the last Norma Desmond but the first Evita." Her soaring
chest voice has a Streisand-like tone that ascends to a pretty, real soprano of
limited range. She sang Andrew Lloyd Webber and some Piaf numbers (having
played Piaf in London) and joked -- lamely -- about being replaced in Sunset
Boulevard by Dennis Rodman and more pointedly about the movie version of
Evita ("I've gotta go see that film"). Her self-references got a little
wearing, and her singing was too often calculated for effect. She finally hit
an emotional nerve at the climax of "Memory" (from Cats), surely the
best song written for her, then ended with an awful Jimmy Webb number called
"Grow Young," which, she said disingenuously, "kind of sums up my philosophy of
life" -- homespun sincerity not being one of Paige's more convincing
qualities.
Ray Davies was in the audience, unacknowledged, and Richard Hayman, frequent
Pops arranger ("The M.T.A."), was pointed out and cheered (then Lockhart led
that exuberant version). It was also the centennial of the first performance
(May 19, 1897) of Souza's Stars and Stripes Forever, which Lockhart and
the players made sound -- of all things -- fresh! The flag unfurled and the
balloons dropped. Pops is Pops, and Pops is back.
"At the end of my 15th year with this organization," David Hoose told
the audience at the Cantata Singers' season-ending concert, "I've become
connected with the spiritual side of music in ways I wouldn't have thought
possible." He mentioned his special appreciation of the chorus and orchestra
for their "deep knowledge and the profound innocence and wonder with which they
approach the music." He was repeating what those of us who've heard these
concerts have also been saying for 15 years.
Certainly no organization puts together more thoughtful and challenging
programs. Hoose embarked with a beautifully modulated Mendelssohn
Hebrides Overture, with the marvelous clarinet duet sumptuously played
by Bruce Creditor and Ian Greitzer. The sea music continued with the Boston
premiere of Marjorie Merryman's terse, brooding 1995 oratorio Jonah,
which begins with Psalm 107 ("They that go down to the sea in ships") and ends
(!) with Genesis 1, in a series of emotionally ambiguous fanfares. Veteran
tenor Karl-Dan Sorensen, the soul of Hoose's powerful Bach St. John
Passion last March, was the impassioned narrator, and baritone David
Kravitz, whose natural, intelligent, and resonant singing I'm increasingly
impressed with, was the tormented Jonah.
The brilliance and overflowing joy of Haydn's late, exuberant Creation
Mass (not to be confused with his late oratorio The Creation) formed a
high contrast with Jonah's darkness. Hoose is probably America's (the world's?)
greatest living Haydn conductor: he gets the jokes and the exhilaration without
ever trivializing them (his conducting of Haydn's farcical The World of the
Moon was the best thing about the BU Opera Program's production last
month). In the Creation Mass, he had magnificent support from orchestra,
chorus, and the four vocal soloists: Sorensen, bass Mark-Andrew Cleveland,
soprano Karyl Ryczek, and especially mezzo-soprano Lynn Torgove, whose
commanding voice triggered the opening Kyrie, and who -- like Kravitz -- has
been blossoming with each new role.