Starting over
The scandal at the Boston Redevelopment Authority reveals the bankruptcy of
Mayor Menino's housing and development policies. Here are a few ideas for
moving forward.
The decline and pending (at press time) fall of Boston
Redevelopment Authority director Tom O'Brien -- obviously necessary, given the
BRA's and City Hall's deplorable insensitivity to the affordable-housing crisis
-- obscures a far larger problem: the utter bankruptcy of Mayor Tom Menino's
housing and development policies.
Last week the Boston Globe Spotlight Team reported that O'Brien and
other BRA officials had given permission for their $91,000-a-year
chief-of-staff (make that former chief-of-staff) to buy a tony
Charlestown condo meant for a moderate-income family.
Menino expressed the appropriate degree of outrage. But then Menino has a
history of saying the right things, and of directing his outrage at everyone
but himself.
The ugly truth is that Boston's efforts to manage development and provide
affordable housing are now officially a shambles. In his State of the City
address in January, Menino made affordable housing his number-one priority. Yet
even as the BRA scandal fades, working-class and middle-class families continue
to flee a city they no longer have the means to live in. Indeed, Boston is
virtually as expensive to reside in as New York and San Francisco, the most
expensive cities in the US. Several hundred artists are slated to lose their
housing in and around the Fort Point Channel area over the next few years.
There are rumblings that the convention center will end up costing far more
than anticipated. And Menino seems ready to bless the Red Sox' plans for a new
Fenway Park, despite serious concerns about traffic and unanswered questions
about how much the taxpayers will ultimately be asked to pay and the
potentially abusive use of eminent-
domain powers.
Six years into his mayorship, Menino -- and the city -- need an agenda. A few
ideas:
* Earlier this year Menino plucked one of Boston's brightest legislative
stars, Charlotte Golar Richie, out of the State House to be his principal
housing adviser, but she's rarely been heard from since. Perhaps Menino doesn't
like the talk that Richie could be the city's first African-American (not to
mention first female) mayor. But he did the right thing by picking her, and now
she needs to be unleashed.
* As other observers have noted, one of Menino's problems is that he is
loath to surround himself with smart, independent people. That has to end.
Menino can start by naming a strong leader to replace O'Brien at the BRA. The
first priority: changing the agency's internal culture. After all, O'Brien was
not the only one to sign off on the sleazy Charlestown condo deal. Among the
others who approved it was deputy director Paul McCann, who's reportedly under
consideration to be the interim director. Clearly it's time to clean house.
* The budget and staff of the BRA have been cut by more than half since 1990.
Now, in the middle of Boston's greatest boom in years, the BRA lacks the
resources needed to take Boston into the next millennium. Those resources must
be restored so that the BRA can reclaim its traditional role as a planning
agency, rather than merely reacting with dubious effectiveness to development
proposals as they are unveiled.
* The city council must return to its traditional role as a generator of ideas
for how to deal with affordable housing and development. Under the city's
strong-mayor charter, Menino will continue to call the shots. But the
councilors, either individually or as a legislative body, should put together
their own proposals and hold the mayor's feet to the fire.
* Neighborhood activists can't be given the final say on every development
proposal, but neither can they be ignored to the extent that they are now.
Menino shows great deference to city-council president Jim Kelly's South Boston
constituents. But earlier this year Barbara Burnham, the mayor's choice to
oversee planning and development in the Fenway, quit amid reports that she
believed the neighborhood's concerns about the Red Sox' proposal and other
development projects were not being listened to.
* There may be much to gain, and nothing to lose, by working with officials
from surrounding communities and studying other cities around the country.
Menino should be just as interested in what's going on in Somerville -- and San
Francisco -- as he is in the internal operations of the BRA.
Since becoming the accidental mayor, Tom Menino has had a remarkably easy time
of it. By most measures -- crime, the economy, even public education -- the
city is in better shape than it has been in many years. The lack of affordable
housing and the threat of overdevelopment are the kinds of problems created by
success. Menino's legacy will be shaped in large part by how he deals with
them.
What do you think? Send an e-mail to letters[a]phx.com.