What happened?
Thirteen Days keeps the suspense going
by Gary Susman
To appreciate Thirteen Days, the latest retelling of the Cuban missile
crisis, perhaps it helps to be, like me, too young to remember the real thing.
Those old enough to recall that 1962 event may find the film does little
justice to either the dread of imminent nuclear apocalypse they felt during the
duck-and-cover era or the shiny image they had of Camelot's Kennedys -- both
unrecoverable now. But if you have no investment in the paranoia of the Cold
War or the Kennedy mythos, you may find Roger Donaldson's film a suspenseful
thriller, as well as an object lesson in politics, crisis management, and spin
control.
Like Apollo 13, another real-life tale of narrowly averted disaster
from the recent past, Thirteen Days is rich in suspense, given that we
know it all turned out okay in the end. The movie breaks the big crisis down
into a seemingly endless series of smaller ones; the headlong pacing doesn't
let the president and his advisers breathe easy for a moment. It's still a
movie about a bunch of furrow-browed white guys in suits sitting around tables
-- only the occasional display of expensive vintage jets and destroyers makes
Thirteen Days seem more like a Hollywood action film than the
made-for-Turner TV docudrama it essentially is -- yet all that talk retains
power and freshness, maybe because screenwriter David Self distilled it from
recently transcribed tapes from the Kennedy White House.
The emphasis on talk results in a portrayal of the crisis as a political rather
than a military event. John F. Kennedy (Bruce Greenwood) and Robert F. Kennedy
(Steven Culp) find themselves contending with not only the Soviets, who've
brought the nuclear threat to America's doorstep by placing missiles in Cuba,
but also with the US military chiefs, who are (according to the film) itching
to finish the Bay-of-Pigs-aborted job of destroying Fidel Castro, regardless of
the consequences. (One fanciful but eerie sequence has the White House urging a
pilot, who's played by JFK nephew Christopher Lawford, to lie to his superiors
about being hit by Cuban fire, lest they retaliate.) JFK must also face down
the press, his party bosses, the United Nations, and, of course, the American
people.
The story unfolds not through the eyes of John F. Kennedy but through those of
White House aide Kenny O'Donnell (Kevin Costner). That Costner is starring in
another paean to JFK may make Thirteen Days seem like a misguided vanity
project, but actually it's helpful to have the Kennedys at a distance, to see
them through the eyes of someone who knew them, rather than through the
iconography we've been inundated with over the years or the tarnishing of those
icons through the family's scandals and tragedies.
To O'Donnell, a Boston-bred Irish Catholic and a Harvard classmate of RFK's,
the president and the attorney-general are his two closest friends from the
neighborhood. Any observer of Massachusetts's clannish politics will appreciate
where O'Donnell is coming from when he screams at a fickle courier that
politics is all about loyalty. It's his loyalty to his two old pals that guides
his cajoling, his advice, and his defense of them against everyone else.
Costner grows ever more calcified as an actor, but it's fun to see him angry
and desperate, in a way he seldom has been since the last time director Roger
Donaldson sent him careering through Washington (in No Way Out). Still,
the standout is Greenwood's JFK. He doesn't look much like the president, and
neither does he make much of an attempt (as Costner foolishly does) at the
accent, but he conveys a quick mind, a combative will, a ready wit, and the
charisma to prod others to do their best work for him. If his Kennedy didn't
exist, Aaron Sorkin would have had to invent him. Thirteen Days may not
be entirely accurate (a scene where future Vietnam hawk Robert McNamara stands
up to a bellicose admiral rings especially false), but these days, we could do
worse than a movie that gives us a president who inspires confidence and merits
loyalty.