Call to action
Disturbing news from Blacks and Jews
Call me an ecumenical sentimentalist, but if there's a speck of hope for this
earth, it's the unexpected moment in the must-see Blacks and Jews
(at the Museum of Fine Arts, December 4 and 11 through 13) when a darkly
garbed Brooklyn Chassid gives a heartfelt bearhug to the African-American man
who saved his life during the Crown Heights riots.
Of course, Isaac Bitton turns out to be no ordinary entrenched Chassid. He's a
former hippie musician from Morocco. And Peter Noel, the rescuer, is no
street-corner proselytizer; he's a reporter for the Village Voice.
Still, how genuinely nice that they've become cross-race friends! Otherwise,
Blacks and Jews (made with great urgency by Northern Californian
Jewish directors Deborah Kaufman and Alan Snitow and an African-American
cinematographer, Ashley James) is a glum, troubling documentary of division,
prejudice, cultural ignorance, and racism on every side.
In Chicago, coalition-building Jewish organizers are blasphemed by bigots in
the synagogue, "Why do you want to have anything to do with black people? They
hate us!" In Brooklyn, a Chassid stupidly lectures at disenfranchised blacks
about how, under Mayor Dinkins, they (the Other) get all the city services.
In an Oakland moviehouse, African-American high-schoolers chortle at the
Schindler's List murder of Jews by the Nazis. "A lot of us didn't know
the Holocaust was a true story," explains a student. "That's why we laughed."
There's Louis Farrakhan, orator to the one million: "The Jews don't like me.
They didn't like Jesus Christ!" And a cocky Muslim pretending to address Jews
before Howard University students: "You say you lost six million, and I
question that."
Blacks and Jews shows some attempts at rainbow harmony in the '90s: a
Chassid/African-American teen rap street theater in Brooklyn, role-playing
games in San Francisco, scenes from anti-racist theater. But these goodwilled
gropings for interracial understanding are so meager that they're almost
depressing. As the filmmakers explain in voiceover, "They cannot replace the
close political coalitions of the civil-rights era."
If Blacks and Jews has an agenda, it's a call to resuscitate social
consciousness and political commitment, those times of struggle when, on a
righteous day, blacks and Jews marched, sat in, and freedom-rode on the same
side. Re-creating history Eyes on the Prize-fashion, the film locates a
stirring model for activism in late-'60s Chicago, showing how the Jewish
Council on Urban Affairs, led by a militant Rabbi Robert Marx, fought both the
profiteering banks (non-Jewish) and the greedy real-estate dealers (mostly
Jewish) ripping off poor black people wanting to buy a home.
Another section of Blacks and Jews follows Chicago African-American
journalist and ex-Muslim Salaam Muwakill as he covers the Million Man March and
explains the undeniable appeal of Islam to many ghetto blacks. I'm glad to see
Muwakill in the spotlight. He's one of America's most significant social
commentators. Only he would dare call Farrakhan "Jerry Falwell in blackface"
and, in a wonderful article for In These Times, blame the death of
Chicago mayor Harold Washington on his too-typical-for-blacks high-cholesterol
diet.
The most ambitious section of Blacks and Jews delves behind the scenes
at Oakland's Castlemont High School, site of that infamous class trip to see
Schindler's List. The Jewish filmmakers are clearly sympathetic to the
black students, who were not educated in any way at school to see a movie about
the Holocaust. Steven Spielberg comes up from LA, addresses a school assembly,
and saves the day. "I believe Castlemont High got a bad rap," he tells the
cheering, vindicated students. "I was thrown out of Ben-Hur for
talking."
Christopher Munch did very well with a footnote to pop history in his
first film, The Hours and Times (1993), which dramatized the alleged
1964 tryst between John Lennon and Beatles manager Brian Epstein. This time,
with Color of a Brisk and Leaping Day, at the Harvard Film
Archive November 28 through 30, Munch chooses the wrong footnote. Or he
dramatizes it wrongly. In either case, viewers aren't going to care much about
how, in the post-war 1940s, a 23-year-old Chinese-American, John Lee, returned
into operation the dormant Yosemite Valley Railroad.
John's obsession with this railroad seems private, fetishist and, because of
the awkward, sleepy-faced, first-time thespian miscast as Lee (Peter
Alexander), totally unconvincing. Even experienced actors, such as the
eccentric pseudo-poet Henry Gibson, sublime in Robert Altman's Nashville
and The Long Goodbye, lose their charisma here. I blame Munch's
misdirection for his actors' obvious discomfort. The most lost of all is
R.E.M.'s Michael Stipe as Alexander's railroad partner. His character seems to
be secretly in love with Lee -- but it's honestly hard to understand, because
of his mumbling, what the rock-and-roller is so distressed about.
Color of a Brisk and Leaping Day is shot beautifully by cinematographer
Rob Sweeney, in handsome black and white, with Ansel Adams-like vistas of the
American Northwest. Rarely has there been such a disparity between a film's
splendid look and its stultifying content.