Critic's diary
The season shifts into high gear
by Lloyd Schwartz
SUNDAY
Coro Allegro, the gay, lesbian, and gay-and-lesbian-friendly
choral group that's interested in serious performances of an impressive range
of music. Its latest concert, "Glories of Vienna," included Schubert's only
setting of a Hebrew text ("Tov Lehodós" -- Psalm 92), an elaborate
four-movement Brahms Biblical motet, three Kodály a cappella folk
pieces (one, particularly lilting, interweaves images of Norwegian girls and
the Norwegian landscape), and Haydn's brilliant Mass in Time of War,
beautifully led by David Hodgkins, with more real dynamic contrasts than
anything I've heard all year at Symphony Hall.
WEDNESDAY
A free Jordan Hall concert by the remarkable Borromeo String
Quartet in a remarkable program: Schoenberg's glorious and demanding
single-movement 49-minute-long First Quartet (1905) and Beethoven's Opus 74,
The Harp. The Schoenberg left one gasping at the enthralling give and
take, at the grand sense of design (just when you thought you couldn't absorb
another note there'd be a dramatic change of gears and you were riveted again),
at the unearthly beauty of the playing. The breathtaking tango (with underlying
rhythm section), the pizzicato pixie serenade (in Schoenberg!), ethereal slow
passages, the violin soaring for a moment over the consoling viola, those
ominous otherworldly shivers, the joyous ending -- grammar fails me. I'll never
forget it.
I'd quibble only with the lack of "swing" in the opening theme of the
otherwise loving (and swinging) Beethoven, with its throwback to 18th-century
aristocratic formulas, its enchanting harplike pluckings, its sobbing "Jewish"
Adagio, and its whirlwind tarantella.
THURSDAY
The Mark Morris Dance Company returning with a rewarding
program that included the Boston premiere of I Don't Want To Love,
choreographed to a series of Monteverdi madrigals about rejected love; One
Charming Night, Morris's hilarious and sinister "vampire" pas de deux, set
to four Purcell songs; Lucky Charms, a dazzling and mysterious company
piece to Ibert's seriously irresistibly and parodic Divertissement; and
Gloria, one of Morris's first undisputed masterpieces, to Vivaldi's
exuberant Gloria -- the music all performed live.
At a post-concert Q&A, Morris told the audience that what inspired him was
his love for music. And the music was, mostly, wonderful, especially the Ibert
and the Vivaldi, which were performed mainly by Emmanuel Music personnel under,
respectively, Linda Dowdell and Craig Smith. The chorus was magnificent.
Mezzo-soprano Mary Westbrook-Geha flooded the house with her creamy full-bodied
voice. Peggy Pearson's oboe in the Vivaldi was like sacramental wine. Don
Davis's hilariously louche trombone and Michael Beattie's raggy piano (to name
two) captured the raucous yet elegant spirit of the Ibert. The company last
danced Lucky Charms here at Symphony Hall, for a Live at the Pops
telecast conducted by Keith Lockhart -- at the Shubert it was less glamorous
but more intimate, more ominous, and appropriately inebriated.
Morris needs to find more musicians like the Emmanuel folks. New York's 458
Strings (five capable early-music instrumentalists including
director/harpsichordist Gwendolyn Toth) and the Artek ensemble (three men with
unappealing voices who at least sing with some feeling for the text) were
joined by Eileen Clark Reisner, whose thin, wavery soprano, vague diction, and
approximate tonality were like flat ginger ale next to the vintage burgundy of
Pearson's accompanying oboe or Westbrook-Geha's full-throated ease. I wished I
could just tune her out. Live music is crucial to Morris. Boston overflows with
wonderful musicians and singers -- aren't there better ones in New York?
FRIDAY
Baritone Sanford Sylvan singing Schubert's Winterreise
with his longtime collaborating pianist David Breitman -- a powerful if hardly
cheerful event. Sylvan emphasized the bitterness and despair of the lonely
winter wanderer in this bleakest of song cycles (Schubert's setting of Wilhelm
Müller's achingly poignant, almost surrealistic poems). He stood nearly
paralyzed, numb with grief, hands hanging at his sides, head a-tilt, like
Nijinsky's Petrushka or Watteau's tragic clown Gilles, both "parody" images of
Christ with the Crown of Thorns. And he was in spectacular voice -- spinning
out legato phrases, then slipping suddenly into a pained falsetto or a rougher
growl. Sylvan lives these songs, and within the confines of his interpretation,
he's capable of infinite nuance and flexibility.
Much as I've loved almost everything else Sylvan does, I've always had some
reservation about his Schubert, which to me misses the element of the naive,
the suffering that comes before the attempt to understand it. He seems too
knowing, too self-conscious. But this works in Winterreise because the
narrator here has already faced his fate. My main reservation about this
Winterreise has to do with pacing. Sylvan and Breitman began with
unexpected urgency -- this traveler had no intention of dawdling in the town
where the woman he loved had married someone else. As the narrator grew
increasingly tired, the pace slowed and slowed. But there was a price to pay
for this literalness. Toward the end the songs began to seem lugubrious -- too
heavy, perhaps even belaboring the hero's existential isolation. Some
performers convey an almost Beckett-like sense of resignation, if not
Beckett-like humor, which avoids self-pity. Will the lonely old organ grinder
in the last song add this wanderer's songs to his repertoire? How much more
poignant this is when there's some tenderness toward the organ grinder. Maybe
even at the bottom of this well of loneliness grief can be turned into art.
Sylvan seemed to see not a glimmer of hope.
Breitman was, as always, the complete collaborator, underlining, perhaps at
times with too heavy a hand (or foot), Sylvan's hallucinatory despair. Despite
my questions of interpretation, I was devastated. I'm in constant fear that
great lieder recitals are disappearing. This one gives me heart.
SUNDAY AFTERNOON
I was right to be apprehensive about Benjamin Zander
leading the Boston Philharmonic in Bach's Third Brandenburg Concerto.
The old-fashioned, bottom-heavy string playing lacked the refinement that made
the best Bach performances of half a century ago shine, though there was plenty
of high-energy forward motion and a strong sense of the melodic lines that
period-instrument versions often miss. No reservations about Hindemith's
Mathis der Maler, though. Explosive and inspired, Zander caught
Hindemith's ecstatic, cataclysmic vision of the artist in spiritual conflict.
The rambling, symphonic Brahms First Piano Concerto is always dicy to pull
off. Pianist Stephen Drury has been so thoroughly identified with 20th-century
music (his Ravel and Prokofiev concertos with Zander are among the most
scintillating I've ever heard), I was eager to hear him in Romantic repertoire.
And there he was, in his familiar black leather pants and black silk shirt --
doing Brahms! Was it his idea to play the opening themes so meditatively? But
the slowing down made it hard for the orchestra to stay afloat. Phrasing and
intonation sagged, though there was something beautiful, too, in those endless
long breaths.
In The Lady Eve, Barbara Stanwyck warns Henry Fonda that her cardsharp
father, who has just deliberately "lost" to Fonda, is "more uneven sometimes
than others." "That's what makes him uneven, of course," Fonda dimly replies.
Drury is rarely "uneven" -- I've heard him toss off Ligeti études. But he
was uneven in the Brahms. He kept flubbing notes in the faster parts of the
first movement. Maybe Brahms is really harder than Ligeti. The exhilarating
Hungarian dance finale was more successful, and the slow movement had some
lovely, delicate playing. Yet in view of how much Drury and Zander usually have
to say, there was oddly little point of view. I finally couldn't tell what
either of them really felt.
SUNDAY EVENING
David Hoose led a Collage new-music concert that
included the Boston premiere of Donald Crockett's The Cinnamon Peeler,
an aimlessly coloristic setting of an obscure erotic fantasia by Michael
Ondaatje; the world premiere of Dreams, an easygoing, loose-limbed
four-movement chamber piece by Edward Cohen that included several forays into
contemporary jazz; and Light Fragments, by young Dorothy Chang, a
student of John Harbison's at the Aspen Festival, who combined three gestures
-- a two-note motto, a series of running 16ths, and a long-breathed cantilena
-- into a tightly constructed and explosive brief invention.
And on another plane, John Harbison's marvelous chamber orchestration of Books
Three and Four of his four-part 1980 song cycle, Mottetti di Montale,
originally written for voice and piano. The exquisite instrumentation reveals
fresh delicacies in this perfect meeting of poet and composer -- one of
Harbison's most secure masterpieces.
Mezzo-soprano Janice Felty, who sang the premiere, was back, and most
welcome. Two years ago, Harbison conducted Lorraine Hunt at a Dinosaur Annex
concert, and Hunt has now recorded it (though the disc won't be released for
another year). No one alive has Hunt's vocal radiance, verbal sensitivity, or
emotional nakedness. For Felty, the highest-lying parts remain a strain, but
she brings an impassioned (if a bit generic) approach to the text, and her
voice has, if anything, grown warmer and rounder.
Hoose led a seductively detailed performance by guests Peggy Pearson (oboe),
Peggy Friedland (flute), Jay Wadenpfuhl (horn), and Collage's distinguished
regulars: pianist Christopher Oldfather (on celesta), Scott Woolweaver (viola),
Ronan Lefkowitz (violin), Joel Moerschal (cello), James Orleans (bass), and
Robert Annis (clarinets), all of whom seemed to revel in Harbison's gorgeous
musical prisms.
MONDAY
At BU, Hoose was also conducting a student production of
Regina, Marc Blitzstein's operatic version of Lillian Hellman's The
Little Foxes. Pure ham. But the score is one of the most inventively
American in all American opera. And damned if Hoose and company didn't give us
a more complete -- and convincing -- version than the one offered in 1991 by
our reigning professional opera company.
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