Bush league
John Ellis may be the Globe's most intriguing op-ed columnist. He's
certainly the best connected.
Don't Quote Me by Dan Kennedy
Last Saturday, John Ellis finally threw in the towel. Ever since the Monica
Lewinsky scandal broke, Ellis had used his op-ed column in the Boston
Globe to excoriate Bill Clinton as a sleazy liar who's demeaned his office
-- and to predict the president's imminent demise. Sneers a critic of Ellis's
at a competing news organization: "Clinton's resignation has been certain every
day for a year now. One of these days it might actually happen."
Which is why the fact of Ellis's surrender was so surprising -- even as
his rhetoric remained true to its incessant Clinton-bashing form. "It's over,"
he wrote. "The votes aren't there for conviction, and they're never going to be
there." A well-considered observation. But then he added petulantly, "Those of
us who believed that principled people in the Democratic Party might draw the
line at immoral behavior and illegal acts were wrong. Those of us who thought a
sense of shame might cause Clinton to resign for the good of the country were
wrong."
So much for matters over which, to quote House impeachment manager Lindsey
Graham, "reasonable people" can differ.
If it sometimes appears there's something personal about Ellis's obsession
with Clinton, well, there is. Clinton, you see, turned Ellis's Uncle George
into a one-term president back in 1992. Of course, one needn't be related to
George Bush to conclude that Clinton is a scumbag; but it doesn't hurt, either.
And the family connections don't stop there. Ellis's late grandfather, Prescott
Bush, was a US senator from Connecticut. A first cousin, George W. Bush,
is governor of Texas and a possible Republican candidate for president. Another
first cousin, Jeb (as in John Ellis Bush), is governor of Florida. In
fact, it's likely that the only journalists in America more genetically
well-connected than Ellis are George magazine editor John Kennedy and
NBC correspondent Maria Shriver.
Unlike Kennedy and Shriver, though, Ellis is not especially well known; his
readers are informed of his family ties only occasionally. When he writes about
George W.'s presidential prospects (as he did most recently last
Thursday), he never fails to note the relationship. But when he whacks Clinton,
be it for lying about sex, botching US policy toward Iraq, or taking too much
credit for the balanced budget, the Bush connection goes unmentioned. "He's had
many, many columns just fucking raking Clinton over the coals. And the readers
need to be reminded that there's a family grudge with the guy," says a
respected Boston Herald writer who asked to remain anonymous.
It's an issue that both pains Ellis and puts him on the defensive. "I think
the `conflicts' issue is bogus," Ellis said in an e-mail exchange. "My columns
about Clinton have been harsh not because I am George Bush's nephew but because
I find Clinton truly loathsome. . . . My opinions about Clinton
may seem extreme in Boston; they are routine in most editorial boardrooms." It
is also true that Ellis, when judged by his work, appears to be no more tanked
up than (to name one example) his Globe colleague Tom Oliphant, a
notorious White House toady. But Ellis shouldn't be surprised when observers
take a family connection more seriously than mere bias.
Ellis is a guy whose entire career has been entwined with people he grew up
with and people he knows. After a decade-long career as a producer in the NBC
News election unit, Ellis resigned in 1989 to avoid the appearance of a
conflict created by Bush's inauguration as president. For much of the 1990s,
Ellis worked as a business consultant for politically wired dealmaker Larry
Rasky and wrote a weekly freelance column for the Globe, leading to
repeated -- if dubious -- accusations that Ellis used the Globe to
reward Rasky's friends and punish his enemies. (That awkward situation finally
resolved itself last fall, when Ellis left the Rasky/Baerlein Group and joined
the Globe as a full-time staff member.) Ellis has even drawn some
behind-the-back sniping for praising novelist Joseph Kanon (Los Alamos,
The Prodigal Spy), who just so happens to have taught modern literature
to Ellis when he was a senior at Milton Academy. ("A wonderful student,"
recalls Kanon, returning the favor.)
Of course, it would be one thing if Ellis were an untalented hack. The truth,
though, is that Ellis is a first-rate talent -- a passionate writer with a
wide-ranging intellect who reports knowledgeably on topics such as Internet
commerce, the decline of network television, technology, biowarfare, genomics,
and culture. With the exception of his one-dimensional Clinton columns, his
political analysis is sharp and to the point. (He was almost alone, for
instance, in predicting then-attorney general Scott Harshbarger's near-upset of
Governor Paul Cellucci last fall.) And if some criticize Ellis for conflicts
and the appearance of conflicts, that may simply be a function of his having
lived an interesting, privileged life among interesting, privileged people.
On an op-ed page long dominated by such mind-numbingly predictable liberals as
Oliphant, David Nyhan, Ellen Goodman, and Derrick Jackson, offset only by token
right-winger Jeff Jacoby, Ellis's mildly conservative eclecticism is, on his
non-Clinton days anyway, the best thing going. And though Ellis's network of
relationships may be an occasional source of discomfort, it also offers some
insight into a man whose phlegmatic exterior masks considerable drive and
ambition.
"He was a ferocious football player," recalls former congressman Joe Kennedy,
who was Ellis's roommate at Milton Academy and remains his friend. "He was
captain of the football team. A lineman. One of those guys who, when he put on
a football helmet, just became a different personality. John has the killer
instinct in him when he wants it to come out."
To a degree that no doubt makes some of his fellow journalists suspicious, if
not envious, John Prescott Ellis, 45, moves easily among those with power and
wealth. During a lengthy interview over breakfast at the Four Seasons, Ellis
comes across as studiously diffident, using exactly the same tone of voice when
he's saying, "I always wanted to be a columnist, since I was a kid in college,"
as he does when he's commenting on the poached eggs.
Boston Herald publisher Pat Purcell is at the next table, and he and
Ellis exchange pleasantries. As it turns out, Ellis nearly went to work for
Purcell last spring: he was leaving Rasky's employ, and the Globe had
not yet come through with a staff position. So Ellis approached Purcell about
the possibility of contributing to the Herald. It didn't work out -- the
two sides were far apart on money, and Ellis and editorial-page editor Shelly
Cohen reportedly did not hit it off (Cohen declines to comment). But it's
nevertheless surprising to learn that Ellis nearly left the Globe, given
that his ascendance to full-time pundit status at 135 Morrissey Boulevard had
long been thought to be only a matter of time.
After five years of writing for the Globe once every other week, and
later once a week, Ellis finally got the two-columns-a-week staff job he was
looking for last fall. To make room, editorial-page editor H.D.S. "David"
Greenway bounced WLVI-TV (Channel 56) political reporter Jon Keller,
telling him Ellis would be writing frequently on Keller's specialty, local
politics. (Ironically, Keller landed on the Herald op-ed page, prompting
Shelly Cohen to say, "We definitely got the better end of that deal.") Yet the
first thing Ellis did was move out of town -- to Westchester County, New York,
so that his wife, Susan Ellis, a former Hill Holiday hotshot, could take a
high-paying job as executive vice-president of the BBDO advertising agency.
(Which leads to yet another example of the difficulties of being
well-connected. He says he once had to kill a piece on the future of money that
he'd put 19 hours into after Susan told him that Visa -- which was "all over
the column" -- was a BBDO client.) Greenway says only that he still expects
Ellis to write about local politics occasionally, and that he hopes Ellis moves
back to Boston someday.
John Ellis says he now has most of the couple's responsibility for taking care
of their two young children, although he does pack in a weekly Boston marathon:
he catches the 6:05 a.m. train from Stamford, Connecticut, on Tuesdays,
and doesn't return home until 10 p.m. on Wednesdays. "Having two full days
to do nothing but work is fabulous," Ellis says, explaining that he uses his
six hours on the train to whittle away at an always intimidating pile of
reading. Greenway and former Globe editor Tom Winship (who went to high
school with Ellis's late father, Alexander "Sandy" Ellis, at the Belmont Hill
School) are now sponsoring Ellis for membership at the Somerset Club so he can
take advantage of its $40-a-night rates when he stays over. "We Yanks are very
tightfisted," quips Greenway.
If it all sounds clubby in an impossibly blue-blooded, Cabots-and-Lowells
manner, well, that's the kind of life to which Ellis was born. He, his two
brothers, and his sister grew up in affluent Concord. His father, Sandy Ellis,
was an insurance executive in Boston. His mother, Nancy Bush Ellis, was the
daughter of a senator and the sister of a future president. A family friend who
asked not to be named describes the Ellises as "picture-book WASP types" and
Nancy Ellis, in particular, as "fun, funny. There's a lot of Katharine Hepburn
about her -- a very classy, west-of-Boston dame." She also remains an important
part of John Ellis's life: at the Four Seasons, he gestures across the Public
Garden toward Beacon Hill, where his mother now lives.
After several years of public school, young John began attending the Fenn
School, a private school in Concord, in the fourth or fifth grade (he can't
remember which), and then went off to Milton Academy for high school. While Joe
Kennedy remembers Ellis's exploits on the football field, it is hockey that
Ellis recalls as his principal athletic endeavor. He was a defenseman who was
named the assistant captain of an American prep-school all-star team that
played in Finland, Sweden, France, and Russia. The highlight: playing the
Russian Army team and losing, 19 to 1. "I got to play against Kharlamov, which
was the high point of my hockey career," he recalls. "The great Russian
centerman. He was a spectacular player. Incredible."
Growing up, Ellis remembers a family that was "huge. Huge and close. Everybody
went up to Maine in the summer. Christmastime was in Connecticut. So we saw
everybody. The Bush cousins, the Walker cousins, etc., etc., etc. And we really
grew up with the George Bush kids. Jebbie and I, because we're exactly the same
age, would go to visit my grandmother and grandfather together in Washington
and Florida. A lot of the boys came up here north to school. And my mother and
dad lived in Lincoln" -- they moved from Concord when Ellis was 16 -- "so
that's where they came with their laundry when they got the weekend off."
Ellis went to Yale, his Uncle George's alma mater (he says he declined an
invitation to join Skull and Bones, the secret society to which Bush belonged),
and hooked on at NBC as a temporary researcher in 1978. After leaving to do
some advance work for his uncle's unsuccessful presidential campaign against
Ronald Reagan, he came back, rising to become a key player for the election
unit, where he built a reputation for hard work and for accurately predicting
the outcome of state and local races. "He probably knew more people across the
country, talked to more people across the country, than anyone at any of the
three networks," says Republican National Committee member Ron Kaufman, a
long-time operative for George Bush. Ellis also developed a reputation for
being loose and relaxed in a high-stress environment; Saturday Night
Live's headquarters were right down the corridor from the election unit's,
and Al Franken was a frequent visitor to Ellis's office.
After 10 years, though, Ellis needed a change. His sense of ennui no doubt was
accelerated by his uncle's inauguration as president, in 1989. "It was
uncomfortable for me and it was uncomfortable for them, and it didn't work," he
says. "It just didn't fit. We were doing the news. We were not doing opinion."
Ellis's years as a political journalist had convinced him that there's more
than a little insanity to the way Americans choose their president. As the
Appleman Fellow at the Joan Shorenstein Center on the Press, Politics, and
Public Policy, part of Harvard's Kennedy School, in 1990 and '91, and as a
consulting fellow at the K-School's Institute of Politics in '91 and '92, Ellis
was instrumental in drafting a proposal that became known as "Nine Sundays."
The idea was to air 90 minutes of high-toned presidential coverage -- debates,
interviews, and the like -- on network television every Sunday between Labor
Day and Election Day, and to let the networks sell commercial time to pay for
it.
It didn't catch on (Globe columnist Alex Beam at the time lampooned the
idea as "Nine Sundayzzz"). But Marvin Kalb, director of the Shorenstein Center,
who also helped draft the idea (along with then-executive director Ellen Hume,
now with PBS), remains optimistic -- and says it has already influenced the way
CNN and some radio stations cover presidential politics. "I still think it's a
terrific idea," Kalb says.
After a brief post-Harvard stint at his wife's old advertising firm, Hill
Holiday, Ellis hooked up with Rasky, with whom he had formed a friendship on
the campaign trail -- first simply to share office space, later to work on some
joint projects. Around the same time, Ellis began writing for the Globe.
A number of Rasky critics complained that Ellis, a "political consultant" (in
fact, Ellis says he has never worked as a political consultant), was using his
column to further Rasky's agenda -- praising then-Massachusetts Senate
president Bill Bulger in 1994, for example, while criticizing Bulger challenger
Bill Keating (now Norfolk County district attorney), and flatly predicting that
Bill Weld, from whom Rasky was seeking favors, would unseat US senator John
Kerry in 1996.
"He never made any attempt to contact any person on our side," charges
political consultant Michael Goldman, who advised Keating in 1994. But Rasky, a
Democrat whose allies were often skewered by Ellis, ridicules the notion that
Ellis ever used the column to carry Rasky's water. "Every time John wrote a
column, I would get blamed for it," he says. "I can assure you that his column
cost me a lot more business than he ever made me."
At a time when the Republican Party has devolved into fractious moralizing and
rank hypocrisy, there is something reassuringly grown-up about the brand of
politics John Ellis espouses. (Despite his family pedigree, he is a registered
independent.) His animus toward Clinton aside, he expresses a brand of moderate
politics that used to be associated with the Republican establishment of his
grandfather, Prescott Bush, and that indeed used to be associated with George
Bush -- that is, the George Bush who ran against Ronald Reagan's "voodoo
economics," as opposed to the Reagan sycophant who once boasted that he
followed Reagan "blindly."
Ellis calls himself "a right-winger in Boston and a mainstreamer in Texas," "a
big First Amendment person and a big Second Amendment person, on the theory
that if we can have the First, they can have the Second." He's not entirely
opposed to government intervention in the economy, believing that the market
can be "as stupid and ridiculous" as government bureaucracies. And though he
claims not to have clear positions on abortion rights and the death penalty, he
supports -- quietly -- the full range of gay and lesbian rights, including
marriage and military service. "Whatever rights I enjoy, they should enjoy," he
says. (Weirdly, he also wrote a column after the November election in which he
praised religious conservatives as "the soul of the Republican
Party, . . . neither intolerant nor unforgiving," although he
also used the occasion to blast most of their leadership -- Jerry Falwell, Pat
Robertson, and Gary Bauer.)
There's a lot of Bush-style solicitousness in John Ellis. New York
Times reporter Jill Abramson, who got to know Ellis when he was at Yale and
she was at Harvard and who later worked with him at NBC, speaks with near-awe
about Ellis's network of friends and the time he puts into maintaining that
network. "He may have a reserved manner, but he is outgoing in terms of
cultivating his friendships," says Abramson, who describes herself as the
frequent recipient of humorous e-mails from Ellis. "I give him the credit that
we're still such good friends." And though Ellis is no doubt sincere about his
friendships, those ties have paid off for him many times as well. He himself
points to that network as the reason for his success as a business consultant.
And one of his ex-clients, former Republican politico Roger Ailes, head of the
Fox News Channel, now employs Ellis part-time, to crunch the numbers during
election season and to write a technology column for FoxNews.com. (Ellis says
he recently tried to find work at Fox for former Globe columnist Mike
Barnicle, but nothing came of it.) "I was a beneficiary of many friendships
over the years," Ellis frankly acknowledges.
Ellis's incessant networking, combined with his reserved manner, rubs some
people the wrong way. A few casual acquaintances describe him as "arrogant," a
"name-dropper." The truth is that Ellis may serve as something of a Rorschach
test for how people respond to wealth and connections: those who are naturally
suspicious of such things react negatively to the sort of person they assume
him to be. "Somebody at the Globe said to me, `I wish he'd just eat
lunch in the Globe cafeteria now and then,' " says Ellis's friend
Averil Lashley, a Boston public-relations executive. "They see him coming down
the hall and think he's arrogant, but he's not."
Ellis's closest brush with public controversy came last February, at a Kennedy
School forum on media coverage of the Lewinsky frenzy. Under prompting from
moderator Marvin Kalb, Ellis conceded that a tidbit in one of his previous
columns had come from Starr's office -- a faux pas, since other journalists
were careful enough to attribute their leaks vaguely, to "sources familiar with
the investigation" or some such thing. Later, New York Daily News
columnist Lars-Erik Nelson acidly noted Ellis's family ties and wrote that
Ellis's remark was evidence that Starr was using leaks "to hound the President
from office." Ellis's admission has caused him some problems: he says he can't
talk about it "on the advice of counsel," an apparent reference to the
possibility that he'll be (has been?) questioned in an ongoing investigation
into Starr's conduct.
Perhaps every columnist should be conceded one blind spot, and clearly Ellis's
is Clinton. But soon Ellis may be facing an ethical challenge that will make
his Clinton problem look insignificant: George W. Bush's possible
presidential candidacy. Bush is widely considered the front-runner for the
Republican nomination and is running ahead of Al Gore, the likely Democratic
nominee, in early polls. If the Clinton columns raise questions about Ellis's
ability to be fair on matters touching his family, Ellis doesn't see it that
way: he claims he rather liked Clinton the first time he ran, and wasn't at all
bothered when he beat his uncle, whom he describes as exhausted and in shaky
health. "Had he [Bush] served a second term, I believe it would have taken 10
years off his life," Ellis says. Whatever.
Ellis and George W. Bush share an unusual bond: George, after years of
carousing, stopped drinking when he was 40; Ellis, an alcoholic, has been sober
for 10 years. "I don't have any special insight into this issue," Ellis said by
e-mail. "And what I did or did not do with Governor George W. Bush years
ago is private and properly so." Still, Ellis knows Bush better than almost
anyone, and he appears to take seriously -- more seriously than most pundits --
his cousin's statements that he might not run because of the harm it could
cause his 17-year-old twin daughters.
It seems clear that Ellis, though he insists his cousin would make a great
president, would be more comfortable if George W. decided to remain as
governor of Texas for four more years. He insists that he would remain at the
Globe rather than join the campaign. And when asked whether the
Globe is hoping for exclusive insider stuff from the Bush campaign, he
replies tartly: "They'll be sorely disappointed if that's what they want me
for. It's not going to happen. So if that's why they hired me, they ought to
fire me." (More likely that sentiment is mutual: a well-informed Globe
source says Ellis has been "told to be careful" in how he writes about his
cousin.)
For Ellis, and for the Globe, it is an unusual situation. When Ellis
writes about topics other than politics, he helps to revitalize a stale op-ed
page -- whether he's defending the soaring stock price of America Online,
reporting on the possibility of a genetically engineered treatment for
hypertension, or proposing that the United States buy Siberia from the bankrupt
Russian government. Along with Joan Vennochi, recently transferred from the
business section, Ellis represents a new breed of opinion columnist, the kind
who reports on a wide array of subjects rather than merely comments on the news
of the day. Yet Ellis's biggest trouble spot is the area where one might
suppose he'd be strongest: politics, and especially presidential politics, the
family business.
"It will be a prime test of his ability to maneuver on tender turf," says Tom
Winship. "I find it rather uncomfortable, and I suspect he will as well. But
that's his problem. I suppose it could be a problem for the paper. But let's
not be premature about it."
Articles from July 24, 1997 & before can be accessed here